The MAX44009 ambient light sensor features an I²C digital output that is ideal for a number of portable applications such as smartphones, notebooks, and industrial sensors. At less than 1µA operating current, it is the lowest power ambient light sensor in the industry and features an ultra-wide 22-bit dynamic range from 0.045 lux to 188,000 lux.
Low-light operation allows easy operation in dark-glass applications.
The on-chip photodiode's spectral response is optimized to mimic the human eye’s perception of ambient light and incorporates IR and UV blocking capability. The adaptive gain block automatically selects the correct lux range to optimize the counts/lux.
Here is a low cost module available that makes the sensor easier to work with
Features
Wide 0.045 Lux to 188,000 Lux Range
VCC = 1.7V to 3.6V
ICC = 0.65µA Operating Current
-40°C to +85°C Temperature Range
Device Address Options – 1001 010x and 1001 011x
Connection
Module Pin | Arduino Pin |
Vin | 5v |
Gnd | Gnd |
SCL | |
SDA |
Code
[codesyntax lang=”cpp”]
#include<Wire.h> #define Addr 0x4A void setup() { Wire.begin(); // Initialise serial communication Serial.begin(9600); Wire.beginTransmission(Addr); Wire.write(0x02); Wire.write(0x40); Wire.endTransmission(); delay(300); } void loop() { unsigned int data[2]; Wire.beginTransmission(Addr); Wire.write(0x03); Wire.endTransmission(); // Request 2 bytes of data Wire.requestFrom(Addr, 2); // Read 2 bytes of data luminance msb, luminance lsb if (Wire.available() == 2) { data[0] = Wire.read(); data[1] = Wire.read(); } // Convert the data to lux int exponent = (data[0] & 0xF0) >> 4; int mantissa = ((data[0] & 0x0F) << 4) | (data[1] & 0x0F); float luminance = pow(2, exponent) * mantissa * 0.045; Serial.print("Ambient Light luminance :"); Serial.print(luminance); Serial.println(" lux"); delay(500); }
[/codesyntax]
Output
Open the serial monitor and change the light intensity on the sensor, here is an example
Ambient Light luminance :4.59 lux
Ambient Light luminance :6.12 lux
Ambient Light luminance :6.12 lux
Ambient Light luminance :36.72 lux
Ambient Light luminance :36.72 lux
Ambient Light luminance :36.72 lux
Ambient Light luminance :73.44 lux
Ambient Light luminance :73.44 lux
Ambient Light luminance :73.44 lux
Ambient Light luminance :9.95 lux
Ambient Light luminance :9.95 lux
Ambient Light luminance :12.24 lux
Link
https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX44009.pdf
MAX44009 Ambient Light Sensor Module with 4P Pin Header